History 210-01 (CRN 11285)

Tue and Thu 7:45-9:50am
DDH 103E
Office: Faculty Towers 201A
Instructor: Dr. Schmoll
Office Hours: Tue and Thu 10-12:30…OR MAKE AN APPOINTMENT!!!
Email: bschmoll@csub.edu
Office Phone: 654-6549

Thursday, March 5, 2015

THE END OF THE WORLD: THE YEAR 1000


THE YEAR 1000: THE END OF THE WORLD
1. Vikings…
2. Gypsies…
3. Mixtecs…
4. Chinese Gunpowder…
5. Christendom…

1. Vikings…
The Norse Saga of Bjarni Herjulfsson
                        …inspires Leif Erikson (son of Eric the Red)

What was the biggest impediment to uniting England? Wicingas.
…Olaf Trygvasson
English preacher just before 1000:
“For so veiled by secrecy is the end of days that no one in the entire world, no matter how holy, nor even anyone in heaven, except for the Lord alone, has ever known when it will come. The end cannot be long delayed. Only the coming of the accursed stranger, Antichrist, who is yet to appear on the face of the earth, is still awaited. Otherwise, all the signs and forewarning that our Lord told us would herald Doomsday have come to pass.”

2. Gypsies…
From Rajasthan, India
3. Mixtecs
Lord Eight Deer "Jaguar Claw" was ruler of the Tilantongo and brought in the Tututepec…that unification of Mixtec power is recounted in the codices
4. Chinese Gunpowder…
Saltpeter (potassium nitrate) + sulfur + charcoal=
During the experiments, "smoke and flames result, so that the scientists' hands and faces have been burnt, and even the whole house  where they were working burned down."

First use of gunpowder in war: against the Mongols.

How would the world be different without this one invention?
5. Christendom…
Revelations…
Rome as a “whore.”
Printed on Rome’s forehead:
“Babylon the great, mother of harlots, and of earth’s abominations.”
John’s revelation predicts the end of the world and that “the hour is near.”
King Louis IV
Gerberga
Adso
Magdeberg
Otto on verge of attack: “For who are we to submit to such an enemy, we who should blush at the idea, we who are lords of almost all of Europe.”
Beheading of Stoinef…
John XII…then John XIII
962=Holy Roman Empire
Romuald…(the green)
Conossa
Henry IV’s son: “The heavens are the Lord’s heavens, but the earth he has given to the sons of men.”

THE FIRST CRUSADE

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